When an owner calls shouting, lower your voice, let them finish, name the concern, state the answer once and give one next step: Hear, Name, State, Next. If the abuse continues, say once that you'll end the call and follow up in writing, then do it. Save voicemails and call notes; they may be official records (§ 718.111(12)(a); § 720.303(4); § 719.104(2)(a), Fla. Stat.). Don't record calls without everyone's consent (§ 934.03(1)(a), (2)(d)). Threats go to 911, then the board and counsel.
In the moment: what to do
- Lower your voice and slow down. Callers match the energy they hear. Speak more quietly and slowly than they do.
- Hear it. Let the owner finish without interrupting. Use short signals ("I see," "Go on"); on the phone, silence can sound like you've hung up.
- Take notes. Date, time, number, what was said and asked for. Saying "I'm writing this down" also slows the caller down.
- Name it. Label the concern and the feeling: "It sounds like you've called twice about the leak and feel nobody is listening." Then loop: "Did I get that right?"
- State it once. Give the answer or the board's position in a sentence, with its source (the minutes, the rule, the work order).
- Next step. "I'll email you the vendor's date by Thursday." Give a date you can keep.
- Set the boundary once, if needed. If the yelling, profanity or insults continue: "I want to help, and I can't do that while we're shouting. I'm going to end this call now and follow up in writing." Then end it, never without saying so.
- Confirm in writing the same day, using the sample below.
- Threats change everything. If the caller threatens violence, says they're coming to the office, or names a staff member's home, end the call, call 911 if anyone may be in danger, then tell the board and association counsel.
What to say
To open and slow it down:
- "I'm listening. Take your time."
- "I'm writing this down so I get it right."
- "Let me make sure I understand. You're saying…"
To name it without agreeing:
- "It sounds like you feel you've been passed around."
To state and give the next step:
- "Here's what I can confirm today…"
- "That decision belongs to the board. I'll make sure they see your concerns."
- "You'll have an email from me by [day]."
To set the boundary (once):
- "I'm going to end this call now. I'll follow up in writing today."
For repeat callers:
- "I answered this in my email of [date], and the answer hasn't changed."
- "Please send new questions to [address]. I'll respond within [number] business days."
What to write afterward
Subject: Following up on your call on [DATE]
Dear [OWNER NAME],
Thank you for calling on [DATE] about [TOPIC]. I understand this has been frustrating, and I want you to have a clear written answer.
Here is what I can confirm:
- [VERIFIED FACT, e.g., the roof vendor inspected the leak on DATE]
- [VERIFIED FACT OR BOARD DECISION, with date and where recorded]
Next step: [ACTION AND DATE, e.g., I will send you the repair date by DATE]. [IF A BOARD DECISION IS NEEDED: The Board will consider this at its meeting on DATE. Owners may attend and speak on agenda items under the association's meeting rules.]
As I mentioned on the call, I ended our conversation because it had become difficult to continue productively. I am glad to keep helping. The best way to make sure nothing is missed is to email me at [ADDRESS]; I will respond within [NUMBER] business days. For emergencies, please call [NUMBER].
This does not change any of your rights as an owner, including your rights to inspect association records, attend board meetings and speak on agenda items.
Thank you for your patience while we work on this.
Sincerely,
[MANAGER NAME], CAM
[MANAGEMENT COMPANY]
On behalf of the Board of Directors, [ASSOCIATION NAME]
Leave out the "ended our conversation" paragraph if the call ended normally.
What Florida law allows (and doesn't)
- Save voicemails, call notes and emails. Official records include "all other written records of the association not specifically included" that relate to its operation (§ 718.111(12)(a); § 720.303(4); § 719.104(2)(a)). Messages about association business may be official records. Don't delete them; use the record preservation checklist.
- Don't record calls without consent. A phone call is a "wire communication" (§ 934.02(1)). Florida's interception law generally prohibits recording a private conversation or call unless everyone consents (§ 934.03(1)(a), (2)(d)). Any call-recording practice should be reviewed by counsel first. If you learn the owner is recording you, see an owner recording me in the office.
- A communication channel can manage the phone, not owner rights. With board approval, repeated callers can be asked to communicate in writing to one address with a set response time. That can't restrict the owner's rights to inspect records or to attend and speak at board meetings on agenda items (§ 718.112(2)(c); § 720.303(2)(b); § 719.106(1)(c)). See setting boundaries with an abusive owner.
Instead of… / Try…
| Instead of… | Try… | Why |
|---|---|---|
| "Calm down." | "I'm listening. Take your time." | Telling someone to calm down usually does the opposite. |
| Raising your voice to be heard | Speaking more slowly and quietly | Callers tend to match your pace and volume. |
| Hanging up without warning | "I'm going to end this call now and follow up in writing." | Said once, it's a boundary, not a provocation. |
| Deleting a nasty voicemail | Saving it with a dated note | It may be an official record and evidence later. |
| Recording the owner "for protection" | Taking notes and confirming by email | Recording a call generally needs everyone's consent (§ 934.03(2)(d)). |
| "Stop calling this office." | "Please send questions to [address]; I'll reply within [X] days." | Manage the channel with board approval; don't cut off service. |
Copy this prompt into your AI tool
Help me, a Florida community association manager, write a short follow-up email to an owner who called the office on [DATE] about [TOPIC] and [shouted / used insults / called repeatedly]. [I ended the call after saying I would follow up in writing.] Use Hear, Name, State, Next: acknowledge the concern in one sentence, name the frustration without agreeing, state only these approved facts: [FACTS], and give one next step with a date: [STEP AND DATE]. Ask the owner to send future questions to [ADDRESS] with a response time of [X] business days, and give the emergency number [ ]. State that the owner's rights to inspect records, attend board meetings and speak on agenda items are unchanged. Follow BIFF: brief, informative, friendly, firm. No admissions, promises or legal conclusions; don't describe the owner's behavior beyond one neutral phrase; don't mention other owners. Mark anything that needs the board or counsel as [CHECK]. Under 200 words.
Before pasting, remove names, unit numbers, account balances, medical details and anything privileged.
Manager or lawyer?
Usually manager work (ministerial)
- Handling an angry call with Hear, Name, State, Next and confirming by email.
- Ending an abusive call politely and saying so in writing.
- Keeping call notes, saving voicemails and logging repeat calls (try the difficult owner incident log).
- Applying a board-approved communication channel.
Call association counsel when…
- A call or voicemail contains a threat (after 911).
- The board wants to limit an owner's office visits or calls, beyond a written channel.
- Anyone wants to record calls or asks whether an owner's recording was legal.
- The caller threatens to sue, mentions a lawyer, or raises discrimination or an accommodation.
Deciding what legal remedies apply is legal advice (The Florida Bar re Advisory Opinion – Activities of Community Association Managers, No. SC13-889 (Fla. May 14, 2015)).
Frequently asked questions
Can I hang up on an owner who is yelling at me?
Yes, as a practice matter. Say once, calmly, that you're ending the call and will follow up in writing, then do so and send a short confirming email the same day.
How should front-desk staff handle an angry caller?
Give everyone the same short script (Hear, Name, State, Next, plus the one-sentence boundary) and the phrase card by the phone. Staff may always hand off ("I'll have the manager call you back by three"), should never predict a board decision, and should log every hostile call the same day.
Can I record phone calls with a difficult owner?
Not without consent. Florida's interception law generally prohibits recording a private call unless everyone consents (§ 934.03(1)(a), (2)(d)). Take notes instead, and ask counsel before adopting any call-recording practice.
Should I keep voicemails from angry owners?
Yes. Messages about association business may be official records (§ 718.111(12)(a); § 720.303(4); § 719.104(2)(a)), and they may matter later. Save them with a dated note.
The same owner calls ten times a day. What can we do?
Answer new questions and refer back to earlier answers for repeated ones. If it continues, the board can approve a written communication channel with a set response time; it can't restrict records or meeting rights. See setting boundaries with an abusive owner.
Related resources
- Dealing with difficult owners: Hear, Name, State, Next
- Setting boundaries with an abusive owner
- Responding to an angry email
- An owner who won't take no for an answer
- An owner recording me in the office
- An owner threatens to sue
- Difficult conversations phrase card
- Difficult owner incident log
- Record preservation checklist
Talk to association counsel
When calls turn into threats, or the board wants a formal communication plan for a repeat caller, counsel can help you protect staff while respecting owner rights. Call Hamilton Mikes, P.A. at 239-594-7227 or reach us through our contact page.
Statutes and authorities referenced
- § 718.111(12)(a), Fla. Stat. (condominium official records, including other written records related to the operation of the association)
- § 720.303(4), Fla. Stat. (HOA official records)
- § 719.104(2)(a), Fla. Stat. (cooperative official records)
- § 934.02(1), Fla. Stat. (definition of wire communication)
- § 934.03(1)(a), (2)(d), Fla. Stat. (interception prohibited; all-party consent exception)
- § 718.112(2)(c), Fla. Stat. (condominium owners' right to attend and speak at board meetings)
- § 720.303(2)(b), Fla. Stat. (HOA members' right to attend and speak)
- § 719.106(1)(c), Fla. Stat. (cooperative owners' right to attend and speak)